Are you in need of a mouthguard? Whether it’s for sports, bruxism, or simply to protect your teeth while you sleep, it’s important to know who can create a custom-fitted mouthguard that will meet your needs. In this article, we’ll dive into the world of mouthguards and explore the different types of dentists who can make them. From general dentists to orthodontists, we’ll cover the qualifications and expertise needed to create a comfortable and effective mouthguard. So, whether you’re a professional athlete or just looking to protect your pearly whites, read on to find out everything you need to know about mouthguards and the dentists who make them.
What is a mouthguard?
Definition and purpose
A mouthguard is a protective device worn over the teeth to prevent injury to the mouth, teeth, and jaw during physical activity. It is typically made of a flexible, resilient material such as rubber or plastic, and is designed to be worn over the teeth to create a barrier between the teeth and the forces of impact.
The primary purpose of a mouthguard is to prevent injury to the teeth, mouth, and jaw during physical activity. This is especially important for athletes and others who participate in sports or other activities that carry a risk of injury to the mouth and teeth.
In addition to protecting against injury, mouthguards can also help to reduce the risk of concussion and other head injuries by cushioning the blow of an impact to the jaw. This is particularly important for athletes who are at a higher risk of head injury, such as those who participate in contact sports like football, hockey, and boxing.
Overall, mouthguards are an essential piece of equipment for anyone who participates in physical activity and wants to protect their teeth and mouth from injury.
Types of mouthguards
There are several types of mouthguards available, each designed for a specific purpose or sport. Some of the most common types of mouthguards include:
- Sports mouthguards: These are the most commonly used mouthguards and are designed to protect athletes from injuries to the teeth, mouth, and jaw during sports activities. They are usually made of a flexible plastic material and are custom-fitted to the wearer’s teeth to provide maximum protection.
- Occlusal mouthguards: These mouthguards are designed to protect the teeth from clenching and grinding, which is also known as bruxism. They are typically made of a hard plastic material and are fitted to the upper or lower teeth, depending on the individual’s needs.
- Night guards: These mouthguards are similar to occlusal mouthguards but are specifically designed for nighttime use. They are worn during sleep to prevent teeth grinding and clenching, which can cause pain and discomfort in the jaw and neck.
- Retainer mouthguards: These mouthguards are designed for individuals who wear braces or other orthodontic appliances. They are custom-fitted to the teeth and are designed to prevent damage to the braces and teeth during sports activities.
- Flip-up mouthguards: These mouthguards are designed for athletes who wear dentures or have other dental issues that make it difficult to wear a traditional mouthguard. They have a flip-up feature that allows the wearer to talk and drink water without removing the mouthguard.
Each type of mouthguard has its own unique features and benefits, and it is important to choose the right type of mouthguard for your specific needs. Whether you are an athlete, a bruxism sufferer, or someone who wears braces or dentures, there is a mouthguard available that can provide the protection and comfort you need.
Who makes mouthguards?
Dentists
Dentists are one of the primary professionals who make mouthguards. They are the oral health experts who have the necessary knowledge and training to design and fabricate custom-made mouthguards that are tailored to meet the specific needs of their patients.
Dentists have a thorough understanding of the anatomy and function of the teeth and jaws, and they can use this knowledge to create mouthguards that are not only effective in preventing injury but also comfortable to wear. They can also identify any underlying dental issues that may need to be addressed before a mouthguard is made, such as teeth grinding or misalignment.
Dentists typically use a mold of the patient’s teeth to create a custom-fitted mouthguard. This ensures that the mouthguard fits properly and provides optimal protection. The mold is usually taken during a routine dental appointment, and the mouthguard is then crafted in a dental laboratory or by the dentist themselves.
It is important to note that not all dentists are equipped to make mouthguards, so it is essential to find a dentist who has experience in creating custom-made mouthguards. Dentists who are members of the American Dental Association (ADA) or the Academy of General Dentistry (AGD) are more likely to have the necessary skills and knowledge to create high-quality mouthguards.
Overall, dentists are a reliable and effective option for those looking to get a custom-made mouthguard. They have the necessary training and expertise to create mouthguards that provide optimal protection and comfort, and they can also address any underlying dental issues that may need to be addressed before a mouthguard is made.
Orthodontists
Orthodontists are dental specialists who focus on diagnosing, preventing, and treating dental and facial irregularities. They are trained to straighten teeth, align jaws, and improve overall oral health. In addition to their expertise in correcting teeth and jaw issues, orthodontists can also provide custom-made mouthguards for their patients.
Custom-made mouthguards are specifically designed to fit an individual’s teeth and mouth, ensuring maximum protection and comfort during physical activities. Orthodontists are well-equipped to create these custom mouthguards using various materials, such as thermoplastic or a soft plastic material. By using a unique mold of the patient’s teeth, orthodontists can create a personalized mouthguard that provides optimal protection and comfort.
In some cases, orthodontists may also recommend the use of mouthguards for their patients who are undergoing orthodontic treatment. This is because orthodontic procedures, such as wearing braces or undergoing jaw surgery, can make teeth and mouths more vulnerable to injury. By wearing a custom-made mouthguard, patients can protect their teeth and mouths during physical activities, preventing potential injuries and complications.
Overall, orthodontists play a crucial role in providing custom-made mouthguards for their patients. Their expertise in dental and facial irregularities, combined with their knowledge of mouthguard design and creation, makes them an excellent choice for anyone in need of a personalized mouthguard.
Sports stores
Sports stores are one of the most common places where mouthguards can be purchased. These stores are usually found in shopping centers or malls and carry a wide range of sports equipment and accessories. Some of the well-known sports stores that sell mouthguards include:
- Athletic Attic
- Eastern Mountain Sports (EMS)
- Gear Up
- Sport Chalet
- Sports Authority
These stores offer a variety of mouthguards that are designed for different sports and activities. They usually carry both custom-fitted and ready-to-wear mouthguards. Custom-fitted mouthguards are made specifically for an individual’s teeth and jaw, while ready-to-wear mouthguards are pre-made and can be worn by anyone.
In addition to mouthguards, sports stores also carry other protective gear such as helmets, pads, and gloves. This makes it convenient for athletes to purchase all of the necessary equipment in one place.
While sports stores are a convenient option for purchasing mouthguards, it is important to note that the quality of the mouthguards may vary. It is recommended to choose a reputable brand and to read reviews before making a purchase. Additionally, it is important to have a proper fitting to ensure that the mouthguard is comfortable and provides adequate protection.
Online retailers
In today’s digital age, online retailers have become a popular source for purchasing mouthguards. With the convenience of shopping from the comfort of your own home, customers can browse a wide range of options and have their mouthguards delivered right to their doorstep. Some of the most popular online retailers for mouthguards include Amazon, eBay, and sports specialty stores like Dick’s Sporting Goods.
When purchasing a mouthguard from an online retailer, it’s important to keep in mind that not all mouthguards are created equal. While some may offer superior protection and fit, others may be of lower quality and not provide the necessary protection for your teeth and mouth. To ensure that you’re getting the best possible protection, it’s important to do your research and read reviews from other customers who have purchased the same mouthguard.
Another advantage of purchasing a mouthguard from an online retailer is the ability to customize your mouthguard to your specific needs. Many online retailers offer the option to add custom logos or team colors to your mouthguard, making it a great choice for athletes who want to show off their team spirit while also protecting their teeth.
Overall, online retailers offer a convenient and accessible option for purchasing mouthguards. With a wide range of options and the ability to customize your mouthguard to your specific needs, it’s no wonder that more and more people are turning to online retailers for their mouthguard needs.
DIY mouthguards
Creating mouthguards on your own is a practical option for those who want to save money or customize their mouthguards to their specific needs. DIY mouthguards can be made from a variety of materials, including:
- Boil-and-bite mouthguards: These mouthguards are made by softening a pre-formed mouthguard in hot water, then biting into it to create an impression of your teeth. This method can be effective for creating a custom fit, but may not provide the same level of protection as professionally made mouthguards.
- 3D-printed mouthguards: With the advent of 3D printing technology, it is now possible to create custom mouthguards from home. These mouthguards are created by using a 3D scanner to capture an image of your teeth, then using 3D printing technology to create a custom-fit mouthguard.
- Homemade mouthguards: Some people choose to make their own mouthguards using materials such as rubber or plastic. This method requires some knowledge of how to mold and shape the material to fit your teeth properly.
It’s important to note that while DIY mouthguards can be an effective option for some people, they may not provide the same level of protection as professionally made mouthguards. It’s always a good idea to consult with a dentist or orthodontist before creating your own mouthguard to ensure that it meets your specific needs and provides adequate protection.
What to consider when choosing a mouthguard
Material
When it comes to choosing a mouthguard, the material is an essential factor to consider. The material determines the mouthguard’s durability, comfort, and protection. Here are some popular materials used in making mouthguards:
1. EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate)
EVA is a flexible, lightweight, and non-toxic material that is commonly used in making mouthguards. It is a popular choice because it is easy to mold and can be customized to fit the user’s teeth and jaw. EVA mouthguards are comfortable to wear and provide good protection against impacts.
2. LSR (Liquid Silicone Rubber)
LSR is a highly durable and flexible material that is also used in making mouthguards. It is a medical-grade silicone that is easy to mold and provides excellent protection against impacts. LSR mouthguards are also comfortable to wear and can be customized to fit the user’s teeth and jaw.
3. Polycarbonate
Polycarbonate is a strong and lightweight material that is used in making sports equipment such as helmets and goggles. It is also used in making mouthguards because of its excellent impact resistance and durability. Polycarbonate mouthguards are also thin and flexible, making them comfortable to wear.
4. Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)
PVC is a rigid and durable material that is often used in making mouthguards. It is a popular choice because it is inexpensive and easy to mold. However, PVC mouthguards are not as comfortable as other materials and may cause discomfort or pain in the jaw.
Overall, when choosing a mouthguard, it is essential to consider the material to ensure that it is durable, comfortable, and provides adequate protection.
Fit
When it comes to choosing a mouthguard, fit is one of the most important factors to consider. A well-fitting mouthguard will not only provide better protection for your teeth and mouth, but it will also be more comfortable to wear. Here are some key points to keep in mind when evaluating the fit of a mouthguard:
- Custom-fitted mouthguards are generally the best option for a precise fit. These mouthguards are made specifically for your teeth and mouth, ensuring a perfect fit every time.
- Stock mouthguards are pre-made and come in a variety of sizes. While they may not fit as perfectly as a custom-fitted mouthguard, they can still provide adequate protection for many people.
- Boil-and-bite mouthguards are a type of stock mouthguard that can be molded to fit your teeth and mouth. To use this type of mouthguard, simply place it in hot water to soften it, then bite down on it to create an impression of your teeth.
- Over-the-counter mouthguards are another option for those who need a mouthguard but do not want to visit a dentist or orthodontist. These mouthguards are pre-made and can be purchased at most sporting goods stores.
It’s important to note that a mouthguard that is too loose or too tight can be just as problematic as one that doesn’t fit at all. A loose mouthguard can become dislodged during play, while a tight mouthguard can be uncomfortable to wear and may cause issues with breathing or speaking.
In summary, when choosing a mouthguard, fit is a crucial factor to consider. Custom-fitted mouthguards are the best option for a precise fit, but stock, boil-and-bite, and over-the-counter mouthguards can still provide adequate protection. Regardless of the type of mouthguard you choose, make sure it fits comfortably and securely to ensure maximum protection for your teeth and mouth.
Comfort
When choosing a mouthguard, comfort should be a top priority. After all, you’ll be wearing the mouthguard for extended periods during physical activity, and discomfort can quickly become unbearable. Here are some factors to consider when evaluating the comfort of a mouthguard:
- Fit: A well-fitting mouthguard should be snug and secure, but not so tight that it causes discomfort or hinders speech. It should also be flexible enough to conform to the shape of your teeth and mouth.
- Material: Some mouthguards are made from materials that are more comfortable than others. For example, mouthguards made from a thermoplastic material are often more comfortable than those made from a rigid plastic.
- Design: Some mouthguards have a more comfortable design than others. For example, mouthguards with a rounded edge are generally more comfortable than those with a sharp edge.
- Customization: Custom-fitted mouthguards are often more comfortable than off-the-shelf mouthguards because they are designed specifically for your teeth and mouth.
Overall, it’s important to try on several different mouthguards to find the one that provides the best combination of protection and comfort. If you’re unsure which mouthguard to choose, consult with a dentist or other healthcare professional for advice.
Durability
When selecting a mouthguard, it is important to consider its durability. A mouthguard that is not durable enough may not last long and may need to be replaced frequently, which can be inconvenient and costly.
Here are some factors to consider when evaluating the durability of a mouthguard:
- Material: The material used to make the mouthguard can affect its durability. Mouthguards made from high-quality materials, such as a proprietary blend of polyvinyl carbonate (PVC) and ethylene co-vinyl alcohol (ECVAA), are more durable than those made from lower-quality materials.
- Construction: The construction of the mouthguard can also affect its durability. Mouthguards that are well-constructed with sturdy materials and precise craftsmanship are more likely to withstand the rigors of play and last longer than those that are poorly constructed.
- Design: The design of the mouthguard can also impact its durability. Mouthguards that are designed with a thicker and more robust construction are more durable than those that are thin and flimsy. Additionally, mouthguards that have a double-layered construction, with an outer layer made of a tough material and an inner layer made of a shock-absorbing material, are more durable than those that have a single layer.
It is important to choose a mouthguard that is durable enough to withstand the physical demands of play and last for an extended period of time. A mouthguard that is not durable enough may not provide the necessary protection and may need to be replaced frequently, which can be inconvenient and costly.
Cost
When choosing a mouthguard, one of the most important factors to consider is the cost. Mouthguards can range in price from $10 to over $100, depending on the brand, quality, and material used. It’s important to find a balance between finding a mouthguard that fits your budget while also providing the necessary protection for your teeth and mouth.
One way to save money on a mouthguard is to consider purchasing a boil-and-bite model, which can cost anywhere from $10 to $50. These mouthguards are made of a thermoplastic material that can be heated and molded to fit your teeth and mouth. This option is often more affordable than custom-fitted mouthguards, but it may not provide the same level of protection.
Another factor to consider when it comes to cost is the lifespan of the mouthguard. Some mouthguards are designed to last for a specific period of time, while others can be replaced more frequently. It’s important to consider how long you will need to use the mouthguard and how often it will need to be replaced to ensure that you are getting the best value for your money.
It’s also important to keep in mind that while a more expensive mouthguard may be more durable and provide better protection, it may not necessarily be the best option for everyone. It’s important to weigh the benefits and drawbacks of each option and choose the one that best fits your needs and budget.
How to care for your mouthguard
Cleaning and maintenance
Proper care and maintenance of your mouthguard is essential to ensure its effectiveness and prolong its lifespan. Here are some tips on how to clean and maintain your mouthguard:
- Wash your mouthguard regularly: After each use, wash your mouthguard with mild soap and water. This will help remove any debris or bacteria that may have accumulated during use.
- Rinse thoroughly: Make sure to rinse your mouthguard thoroughly with water after washing it. This will help remove any soap residue that may be left behind.
- Air dry: Allow your mouthguard to air dry completely before storing it. Do not place it in a container or wrap it up as this may cause it to retain moisture and grow bacteria.
- Store in a protective case: It is recommended to store your mouthguard in a protective case or in a plastic bag. This will help protect it from damage and keep it clean.
- Inspect regularly: Check your mouthguard regularly for any signs of wear and tear. If you notice any damage, replace your mouthguard immediately.
By following these simple tips, you can keep your mouthguard clean and in good condition, ensuring that it continues to provide the protection you need.
Storage
Proper storage is crucial to ensure the longevity and effectiveness of your mouthguard. Here are some tips on how to store your mouthguard:
- Keep it clean: After each use, rinse your mouthguard with water to remove any debris or bacteria.
- Dry it properly: Allow your mouthguard to air dry completely before storing it. Avoid storing it in a closed container or bag, as this can cause bacteria to grow.
- Store it in a safe place: Store your mouthguard in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight. You can also store it in a protective case or a plastic container.
- Avoid exposure to heat: Do not expose your mouthguard to heat sources such as hot water, as this can cause it to warp or become deformed.
By following these simple steps, you can ensure that your mouthguard remains in good condition and continues to provide the protection you need during physical activity.
Replacing your mouthguard
Replacing your mouthguard is an essential part of keeping it in good condition and ensuring that it continues to provide the necessary protection. Here are some key points to keep in mind when it comes to replacing your mouthguard:
- Frequency: It is recommended that you replace your mouthguard every 6-12 months, depending on your usage and care.
- Signs of wear: Check your mouthguard regularly for signs of wear and tear, such as tears, cracks, or discoloration. If you notice any of these signs, it’s time to replace your mouthguard.
- Cleaning: Keep your mouthguard clean by washing it with cold water and a mild soap. Do not use hot water, as this can cause the mouthguard to warp or deform.
- Storage: Store your mouthguard in a well-ventilated, dry place, away from direct sunlight. Avoid storing it in a case or container that may cause it to become misshapen.
- Boiling: Before using your new mouthguard, it is recommended that you boil it in water for 30 seconds to help sterilize it and make it more flexible.
By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your mouthguard stays in good condition and continues to provide the necessary protection for your teeth and mouth.
FAQs
1. What type of dentist makes mouth guards?
Mouth guards are typically made by a dentist who specializes in the field of orthodontics or prosthodontics. Orthodontists are dentists who specialize in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities. They are trained to use appliances such as mouth guards to help correct teeth alignment and improve the function of the jaw. Prosthodontists, on the other hand, specialize in the restoration and replacement of teeth, including the use of mouth guards to protect teeth during sports or other activities.
2. Do all dentists make mouth guards?
No, not all dentists make mouth guards. While many general dentists may be able to fit and recommend mouth guards for their patients, some may refer their patients to a specialist such as an orthodontist or prosthodontist for the fabrication of a custom-made mouth guard.
3. What is the difference between a custom-made mouth guard and a ready-made mouth guard?
Custom-made mouth guards are made specifically for an individual’s teeth and are made by a dentist. They are usually made of a more durable material and are more comfortable to wear than ready-made mouth guards. Ready-made mouth guards can be purchased at a store and are pre-formed to fit a general size range. They are less expensive than custom-made mouth guards but may not fit as well and may not provide the same level of protection.
4. How long does a mouth guard last?
The lifespan of a mouth guard varies depending on the material it is made of and how well it is cared for. Custom-made mouth guards typically last longer than ready-made mouth guards. With proper care, a mouth guard can last anywhere from several months to several years. It is important to replace a mouth guard if it becomes worn, damaged, or no longer fits properly.
5. Can I make my own mouth guard?
It is possible to make a mouth guard at home using a pre-made tray and a dental impression material. However, it is important to note that a professionally made mouth guard is custom-fitted to your teeth and will provide a better fit and greater protection. Additionally, a dentist can ensure that the mouth guard is made of a durable and safe material.
